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Learn Power Supplies Unit (PSU)

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 josh
(@josh)
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Joined: 2 months ago
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The power supply unit (or PSU) in a computer is the heart of your system’s power—it takes electricity from the wall and transforms it into the right type of energy your components need to run smoothly.


⚡ What Does a Power Supply Do?

  • Converts Power: It changes high-voltage AC electricity (from the wall) into low-voltage DC electricity used by the computer’s parts.
  • Distributes Electricity: Sends appropriate amounts of power to the CPU, GPU, hard drives, motherboard, fans, and more.
  • Regulates Voltage: Keeps things stable so components don’t get too much or too little power.
  • Protects the System: Many PSUs have safeguards against power surges, overheating, and short circuits.

🧱 Key Specs to Know

Spec Meaning
Wattage Total power it can deliver (e.g., 650W, 750W)
Efficiency Rating Shows how effectively it converts power (80 Plus Bronze, Gold, etc.)
Modular Design Lets you plug in only the cables you need—great for tidier setups
Connectors Different plugs for CPU, GPU, SATA drives, etc.

🔧 Why It Matters

Imagine your PSU as the power grid for a city. If it doesn’t deliver stable, reliable electricity, things can go haywire. A weak or low-quality PSU can cause crashes, overheating, or even damage your gear.

 


   
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